KUALA LUMPUR, Malaysia July 2025 – The Malaysian government has outlined a clear mechanism to address judicial misconduct, as announced today by Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department (Law and Institutional Reform), Datuk Seri Azalina Othman Said. The move aims to safeguard judicial independence and uphold the integrity of the nation’s legal system.
Under Section 125(3) and (4) of the Judges’ Code of Ethics 2009, the government has empowered the Yang di-Pertuan Agong to establish special tribunals to investigate allegations of judicial misconduct. These tribunals can recommend the removal of judges found guilty, with the process overseen by the Prime Minister following consultation with the Conference of Rulers.
Additionally, Section 125(3A) allows the Yang di-Pertua Negeri to address ethical breaches among judicial officers, while Section 125(3B) mandates adherence to the Judges’ Code of Ethics 2009, effective since 1 July 2009. This code sets a standard for judicial conduct, ensuring accountability and integrity.
The government emphasized that the judiciary must remain free from political interference or external influence, a principle reinforced by the Malaysian Bar’s recent “Walk to Safeguard Judicial Independence” event. A comparative study on judicial appointment systems, conducted with the Bar Council and the Attorney General’s Chambers, will further enhance transparency and public trust.
Datuk Seri Azalina urged all stakeholders to respect the separation of powers, which underpins judicial independence and strengthens confidence in Malaysia’s legal framework.